What is meant by 'errata' in the context of a deposition transcript?

In the context of a deposition transcript, 'errata' specifically refers to a list of errors that have been identified in the transcript after the deposition has been taken. This process allows deponents to review their testimony and make any necessary corrections to ensure the accuracy of the record. Errata may include typographical errors, misstatements, or clarifications that the witness desires to have officially recognized in the final transcript.

This concept is important in legal proceedings because accurate documentation of testimony is crucial for integrity and clarity in judicial processes. The inclusion of errata allows the witness to preserve the intent and correctness of their statements, which is vital in any legal context where such testimonies are scrutinized.

The other options provided do not align with the definition of errata as they serve different purposes within legal proceedings. A formal request for additional evidence pertains to motions or petitions filed with a court, a summary of witness testimonies does not relate to corrections of an existing record, and a legal objection to evidence presented reflects a challenge to evidence rather than a modification of recorded statements.